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免疫荧光染色的抗体有哪些

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免疫荧光染色的抗体有哪些

    中英文对照

    ZHONGYINGWENDUIZHAO

    A

    adaptive immune response                 适应性免疫应答

    affinity                         亲和性

    alkaline phosphatase,AP                 碱性磷酸酶

    alphafetoprotein,AFP                   甲胎蛋白

    aminopterin,A                      氨甲蝶呤

    antibody,Ab                       抗体

    antigen presenting cell,APC               抗原提呈细胞

    antigen,Ag                        抗原

    antigenic determinant,AD                抗原决定簇

    antinuclear antibody,ANA                抗核抗体

    anti-nucleosome antibody,AnuA             抗核小体抗体

    artificial active immunization              人工自动免疫

    artificial passive immunazation             人工被动免疫

    autoimmune disease,AID                 自身免疫病

    avidin,AV                        亲和素

    avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex,ABC         亲和素-生物素化酶复合物

    avidity                         亲和力

    B

    B cell antigen receptor,BCR B              细胞抗原受体

    biocytin hydrazide,BCHZ                 肼化生物胞素

    bioluminescence                     生物发光

    biotin,B                        生物素

    biotin-avavidin sysstem,BAS              生物素-亲和素系统

    biotin-avidin bind,BAB                 桥联亲和素-标记生物素法

    biotinyl-N-hydroxy succinimide ester,BNHS       生物素N-羧基丁二酰亚胺酯

    biotin hydrazide,BHZ                  生物素酰肼

    C

    carbohydrate antigen,CA                 糖链抗原

    carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA              癌胚抗原

    caspase-3                        半胱氨酸蛋白酶-3

    chemiluminescence                    化学发光

    chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay,CLEIA       化学发光酶免疫分析

    chemiluminescence immunoassay,CLIA           发光免疫分析技术

    circulating immune complex,CIC             循环免疫复合物

    cloned enzyme donor immunoassay,CEDIA          克隆酶供体免疫分析

    colloidal gold                      胶体金

    complement,C                      补体

    complement dependent cytotoxicity,CDC          补体依赖性淋巴细胞实验

    complementary determining region,CDR          互补决定区

    constant region                     恒定区

    cyclosporine A,CsA                   环孢素A

    cytokine,CK                       细胞因子

    D

    delayed type hypersensitivity,DTH            迟发型超敏反应

    dimethylthiazol diphenyltrazolium bromide,MTT      溴化二甲噻唑二苯四唑

    dot enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,Dot-ELISA    斑点酶免疫吸附试验

    dot immunogold chromatographic assay,DICA        斑点金层析试验

    dot immunogold filtration assay,DIGFA          斑点金免疫渗滤试验

    E

    electrochemiluminescence immunoassay,ECLIA       电化学发光免疫分析

    encyme-linked immunospot assay,ELISPOT         酶联免疫斑点试验

    enzyme immunoassay,EIA                 酶免疫测定

    enzyme immunohistochemistry technique,EIHCT       酶免疫组化技术

    enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA         酶联免疫吸附试验

    enzyme-mutiplied immunoassay technigue,EMIT      酶增强免疫测定技术

    external quality assessment,EQA             室间质量评价

    extractable nuclear antigen,ENA             可提取性核抗原

    F

    ficoll-hypaque                     聚蔗糖-泛影葡胺

    flow cytometry,FCM                   流式细胞术

    fluorescein isothiocyanate,FITC             异硫氰基荧光素

    fluorescence enzyme immunoassay,FEIA          荧光酶免疫测定

    fluorescence immunoassay,FIA              荧光免疫测定

    fluorescence polarization immunoassay,FPIA       荧光偏振免疫测定

    fluorescence,FL                     荧光

    forward scatter,FSC                   前向散射光

    framework region,FR                   骨架区

    G

    genetic engineering antibody,GEAb            基因工程抗体

    graft versus host reaction,GVHR             移植物抗宿主反应

    H

    heavy chain H                      链重链

    horseradish peroxidase,HRP               辣根过氧化物酶

    host versus graft reaction,HVGR             宿主抗移植物反应

    human chorionic gonadotropin,HCG人           绒毛膜促性腺激素

    human leukocyte antigen,HLA               人类白细胞抗原

    hypoxanthine,H                     次黄嘌呤

    hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase,

    HGPRT                          次黄嘌呤-鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转化酶

    I

    immune colloidal gold technique             免疫胶体金技术

    immune complex,IC                    免疫复合物

    immunity                         免疫

    immunoblotting test,IBT                 免疫印迹法

    immunofluorescence technique               荧光免疫技术

    immunofluorescent microscopy               荧光免疫显微技术

    immunoglobulin,Ig                    免疫球蛋白

    immunogold                        免疫金

    immunology                        免疫学

    immunoradiometric assay,IRMA              免疫放射分析

    interleukin,IL                     白细胞介素

    internal quality control,IQC              室内质量控制

    L

    labeled avidin-biotin,LAB               标记亲和素-生物素法

    laboratory immunology                  免疫学检验

    light chain L                      链或轻链

    M

    mannanbinding lectin,MBL                甘露聚糖结合凝集素

    MBL-associated serine protease,MASP MBL        相关的丝氢酸蛋白酶

    membrane attack complex,MAC               膜攻击复合物

    mitochondrial membrane potential,MMP          线粒体膜电位

    monoclonal antibody,McAb                单克隆抗体

    N

    natural killer cell,NK                 自然杀伤细胞

    nitrocellulose,NC                    硝酸纤维素膜

    nitroublue tetrazolium,NBT               硝基蓝四氮唑

    O

    optimal conditions variance,OCV             最佳条件下的变异

    o-phenylenediamine,OPD                 邻苯二胺

    P

    peripheral blood mononuclear cell,PBMC         外周血单个核细胞

    phenylalanine methyl ester,PME             苯丙氨酸甲酯

    photoluminescence                    光照发光

    phycoerythrin,PE                    藻红蛋白

    preparetion of Fluorescein Lablled            荧光标记物的制备

    primary response                     初次应答

    proficiency testing,PT                 能力验证

    prostate specific antigen,PSA              前列腺特异抗原

    Q

    quality assurance,QA                  质量保证

    quality control,QC                   质量控制

    R

    radioimmunoassay,RIA                  放射免疫分析

    recombinant immunobinding assay,RIBA          重组免疫结合试验

    restriction fragment length polymorphism,

    PCR-RFLP                        限制性片段长度多态性分析法

    rheumatoid factor,RF                  类风湿因子

    rhodamine                        罗丹明

    tetraethyl rhodamine                   四乙基罗丹明

    ribonuclear protein,RNP                 核糖核蛋白

    routine conditions variance,RCV             常规条件下的变异

    S

    secondary response                    再次应答

    sequence specific oligonucleotide probes,PCR-SSO    序列特异的寡核苷酸探针分析法

    sequence specific primers,PCR-SSP           序列特异性引物聚合酶链反应

    side scatter,SSC                    侧向散射光

    stimulating index,SI                  刺激指数

    streptavidin,SA                     链霉亲和素

    streptavidin-biotin-peroxidase complex,SABC      链霉亲和素-生物素化酶复合物

    streptolysin O,SLO                   链球菌溶血素O

    substrate-labeled fluorescent immunoassay,SLFIA    底物标记荧光免疫测定

    surface membrane immunoglobulin,SmIg          膜表面免疫球蛋白

    T

    T cell antigen receptor,TCR T              细胞抗原受体

    tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocynate,TRITC        四甲基异硫氰酸罗丹明

    thymidine,T                       胸腺嘧啶核苷

    thymus dependent antigen,TD-Ag             胸腺依赖性抗原

    thymus independent antigen,TI-Ag            胸腺非依赖性抗原

    time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay,TR-FIA     时间分辨荧光免疫测定

    tripropylamine,TPA                   三丙胺

    tumor antigen                      肿瘤抗原

    tumor marker,TM                     肿瘤标志物

    tumor specific antigen,TSA               肿瘤特异性抗原

    tumor-associated antigen,TAA              肿瘤相关抗原

    3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine,TMB        四甲基联苯胺

    V

    variable region V                    区(可变区)

    Z

    zonephenomenon                      带现象

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